Dr. Gary Jayne Rothfeld: The World's Leading HPV Doctor for Men
HPV Men Treatment Center - Open 7 Days a Week for Treatment
What is Genital Human Papillomavirus (HPV)?
Genital human papillomavirus (HPV) is a pervasive virus that most sexually active people in the United States will encounter at some point in their lives. There are over 40 types of HPV transmitted through sexual contact, capable of infecting the genital areas of men, including the skin on and around the penis or anus, as well as the mouth and throat.
What Health Problems Can HPV Cause in Men?
While most men with HPV never develop symptoms or health issues, certain types of HPV can lead to genital warts, and others can cause penile, anal, or head and neck cancers. The types of HPV that cause genital warts differ from those that cause cancer. Notably, anal cancer, caused by HPV, is distinct from colorectal cancer.
How Common are HPV-Related Health Problems in Men?
- Approximately 1% of sexually active men in the U.S. have genital warts at any given time.
- Annually in the U.S., about:
- 800 men develop HPV-related penile cancer
- 1,100 men develop HPV-related anal cancer
- 5,700 men develop HPV-related head and neck cancers (while HPV is associated with some of these cancers, most are due to smoking and heavy drinking)
Certain Men Are More Prone to HPV-Related Diseases:
- Men who have sex with men are about 17 times more likely to develop anal cancer than men who have sex with women.
- Men with weakened immune systems, including those with HIV, are more susceptible to developing anal cancer and severe genital warts.
Signs and Symptoms of HPV in Men:
- Genital Warts: Growths on the penis, testicles, groin, thighs, or anus, which may appear raised, flat, or cauliflower-shaped and usually do not hurt.
- Anal Cancer: Symptoms can include anal bleeding, pain, itching, discharge, swollen lymph nodes, and changes in bowel habits.
- Penile Cancer: Early signs include color changes, skin thickening, and tissue build-up on the penis. Advanced signs include a painless or painful sore on the penis.
- Head and Neck Cancers: Symptoms may include a persistent sore throat, ear pain, constant coughing, trouble swallowing or breathing, weight loss, hoarseness, and lumps in the neck.
How Do Men Get HPV?
HPV is primarily transmitted through genital contact during vaginal, anal, or oral sex. Most men and women can get HPV and pass it on without realizing it, even if they only have one lifetime sexual partner.
Is There a Test for HPV in Men?
Currently, there is no test to detect HPV in men. However, HPV usually resolves on its own without causing health problems. There are no approved tests for screening penile cancer or genital warts, though visible warts can often be detected by a healthcare provider.
Treating HPV-Related Health Issues:
- Genital Warts: Can be treated with medication, surgery, or cryotherapy, though warts often recur.
- Penile and Anal Cancers: Treatment options include surgery, cryosurgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy.
Preventing HPV:
- HPV Vaccine (Gardasil): A vaccine available for boys and men ages 9 through 26, given in three shots over six months, protecting against the types of HPV that cause most genital warts and some cancers.
- Condoms: While condoms can reduce the risk of HPV transmission, they do not provide complete protection.
- Abstinence: The only sure way to prevent HPV.
What If My Partner Has HPV?
HPV is commonly shared among partners, often without symptoms. Condoms may reduce transmission risk, and vaccination is advisable for men aged 26 or younger.
What If I Have Genital Warts?
Genital warts are not a severe health threat but can be transmitted to partners. It's essential to inform partners and avoid sexual activity until the warts are treated.
Contact Us
For any questions or to schedule an appointment, call 212-644-4484. We accept all credit cards and debit cards for payment of services.
Open 7 Days a Week
Board-Certified Dermatologist
By Dr. Gary Jayne Rothfeld, recognized globally as the foremost expert in HPV treatment for men, both in New York, NY, and worldwide. Visit us at Park Avenue Dermatology and Non-Surgical Rejuvenation Center for exceptional care.
